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Chris Curtis |
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Chris Curtis (August 26, 1941–February 28, 2005) was an English drummer and singer with the 1960s pop band, The Searchers. He originated the concept behind Deep Purple and formed the band in its original incarnation of 'Roundabout'.
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Born Christopher Crummey in Oldham, Lancashire in 1941, Curtis came to Liverpool when he was 4 and went to primary school where he met Mike Prendergast. He taught himself how to play the piano on the family instrument at 30 Florida Street in Bootle. He passed the 11-plus and went to St. Mary’s College in Crosby, where he was taught violin although he wanted to play the double-bass.
His father
bought him a drumset
during his late teens when he left school and he learnt these in his spare time,
when he was not selling
In 1960 he met Prendergast soon after
Note 1: English slang for not much good.
For the next six years Curtis was an essential part of the Searchers’ sound and contributed to the band's characteristic vocal harmonies with his distinctive high voice. As well as playing drums he introduced all manner of percussion including: tom-toms, castanets, cowbells, bongos and Spanish bells. The band’s members took turns singing lead vocals, which allowed them to give longer and more frequent sets than most of their competitors. This would later be one of the triggers for Curtis’ habit of substance abuse: taking drugs to stay awake and then to induce sleep.
The Searchers briefly rivaled the Beatles for popularity, having international hits with "Needles and Pins", "Sugar and Spice" and "Don't Throw Your Love Away".
Curtis wrote most of the band’s songs that were not covers and was constantly seeking obscure songs for them to cover. Many of his finds were B-sides discovered in Brian Epstein’s NEMS record shop and upstairs in another record shop, near the furniture store where he worked. It seems probable that the band’s lack of continuing success may be a consequence of their dependency upon material associated with other performers.
He was a manic individual given to great enthusiasm but prone to voicing trenchant views without considering the effect upon others. He antagonised Ray McFall, the owner of the Cavern Club, by saying that it was "a dreadful place", "stinky and sweaty".
Curtis rarely mixed socially with his fellow band members, preferring his own company. He was widely thought to be insane. George Harrison referred to him as 'Mad Henry' but John Lennon indulged him.
A devout Roman Catholic throughout his life, Curtis would repair to a convent church in the early hours of Sunday morning after finishing the Saturday night set at the Star Club, St. Pauli, near Hamburg. At that time Curtis still had long hair, which was unusual for the time, and was sometimes assumed to be one of the transvestites who haunted that district. He cut his hair when the band became popular, deciding that it would put off some potential record buyers.
Curtis met his girlfriend, Annette Kuntze in
Another visitor to the flat was Jackie DeShannon who co-wrote several Searchers with Sharon Sheeley, whom she introduced to Curtis.
The Searchers returned to the Star Club to fulfil a prior booking after they had become successful in England. "I found "Love Potion Number 9" in a back-street, second-hand shop in Hamburg." Curtis later said. "I saw this 45 with a triangle in the middle and I thought: I've got to have it, it’s such a weird looking record. I took my little portable electric record-player to Germany and I played "Love Potion Number 9" and I thought: This is excellent."
Curtis left The Searchers in mid 1966, after an extensive tour of the Philippines, Hong Kong and Australia, with the Rolling Stones. Accounts of the break-up differ but there were some significant incidents during the tour and Curtis had become unreliable. Curtis hated Australia and he was abusing a variety of substances to the point where he fell off the stage at one venue. The other members of the band emptied his pharmacopia down the lavatory.
When he left the Searchers, Curtis rang his friend, Klaus Voorman, who was in charge of the Swedish radio station for whom the band had recorded sessions in 1964. Voorman told him to come to Sweden to get himself straight.
Upon his return to London from Sweden, Curtis recorded his only solo single, "Aggravation" (backed with "Have I Done Something Wrong?"). It entered the UK singles chart at number 40 on June 26, 1966 rising to 19 the following week and then dropping out forever. He never made another single.
"Aggravation" was a Joe South song. The other musicians
included Jimmy Page,
In 1965 Curtis had written and produced "Snakes And Snails" for Alma Cogan with all the musicians who had played on "Aggravation". Now, Vicki Wickham, the editor and producer of Ready Steady Go! asked Curtis to produce the sound for the Otis Redding Special, which aired on September 16, 1966. She also introduced him to Tony Edwards, a clothier working London’s West End, who aspired to be part of the music business and was managing the singer and model, Ayshea.
At the same time Curtis produced recordings of Paul and Barry Ryan for their
stepfather, Harold Davidson. Graham
Nash had given him the song "Have You Ever Loved Somebody?"
and he got them to sing it backed by
In 1967, a year after their first meeting Curtis contacted Edwards. "From out of the blue, Chris rang me from Liverpool. He said I'd like you to be my manager. I'll teach you everything. Brian Epstein's dead, you can be the next Brian Epstein". "That hooked me" recalled Edwards.
Curtis came back to London at the beginning of 1968 and moved into a low-rent flat rented by Jon Lord, whom he had recently met at one of Vicki Wickham’s parties. Curtis was planning his return to performing but he had yet to assemble his new band. In that first conversation with Lord he said, "I've got this concept."
Lord was eager to listen; his previous band had changed their
name from The Artwoods to St Valentine's Day Massacre in a desperate
effort to cash in on the gangsters craze that followed the film
Curtis’s concept was a band with a core of 3 members: Curtis, Lord and an unnamed bass player. The other musicians would be engaged whenever the core felt like it. "They would jump on and off the roundabout. But I left that party in a new band, Roundabout." said Lord.
Curtis would arrange for Daimler limousines to taxi him about and was charging the cost to Tony Edwards. Edwards realised that he had made a mistake agreeing to manage Curtis but he liked what he saw of Jon Lord. And Lord was also having problems with Curtis, who had started to use LSD. Lord returned from a few days away with The Flowerpot Men to find the entire flat covered in aluminium foil. Everything; even the furniture and the light bulbs.
Curtis moved out soon after this but he did tell Lord that he had a guitarist in mind for Roundabout. Curtis arranged for Ritchie Blackmore and his girlfriend to fly over from Hamburg, Germany and meet Tony Edwards. The meeting was a success for Blackmore, Edwards and Lord but they had no room for the erratic Curtis. They changed their name to Deep Purple and their first single was Joe South’s "Hush", which Curtis had been playing in Lord’s flat for months.
Curtis left the music industry and joined the Inland
Revenue in 1969. He found the change difficult but he liked his new
colleagues and he stayed there for nineteen years. He took early
retirement in 1988 suffering a systemic illness that he ascribed to
In the mid 1970s
he made some demos with
In retirement he was active in his parish church of
In 1998 he gave his first interview in thirty years; to Spencer Leigh for BBC Radio Merseyside. Some years later he started appearing weekly with live musicians for the Merseycats charity at the Marconi club in Huyton. His driver for these evenings was Mike Pender’s cousin, Michael Prendergast but he never revisited the old Searchers’ songs. On April 13, 2003 he gave another interview to Spencer Leigh for BBC Radio Merseyside to discuss the 'new' Searchers’ albums, The Searchers At The Iron Door, The Searchers At The Star-Club and the Swedish Radio Sessions.
He died at home on February 28, 2005.
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