Echo & the Bunnymen are an English post-punk
group, formed in Liverpool in 1978. Their original line-up consisted of Ian McCulloch, Will
Sergeant and Les Pattinson, supplemented
by a drum
machine assumed by many to be "Echo", though the band denies this. In
the 1982 book Liverpool Explodes!, Will
Sergeant explains in an interview:
| “ |
"We
had this mate who kept suggesting all these names like The Daz Men or
Glisserol and the Fan Extractors. "Echo and the Bunnymen" was one of
them. I thought it was just as stupid as the rest." |
” |
The band's early cult status turned into mainstream success in
the mid-1980s
as they scored a UK Top 10 hit with "The Cutter",
and their Porcupine
(1983) album reached #2 (see 1983 in music). The next album, Ocean Rain
(1984), again spawned hit singles to match their critical acclaim, and
the band's success continued. The departure of frontman Ian McCulloch
in 1988,
followed by the death of their drummer Pete
de Freitas the following year, culminated with a complete split in 1990. They returned in
1997, (see 1997
in music), with "Nothing Lasts Forever", another UK Top 10 hit, and
have since continued to record and perform live.
|
Contents
- 1 History
- 1.1 Early
years
- 1.2 Mainstream
success
- 1.3 Live
performances
- 1.4 1988
split
- 1.5 Re-formation
- 2 Discography
- 2.1 Albums
- 2.2 Singles
- 2.3 B-sides
- 3 Trivia
- 4 References
- 5 Bibliography
- 6 External
links
|
History
Early years
Ian McCulloch was
previously in a band known as The Crucial Three, also
featuring Pete Wylie (later of Wah!) and Julian
Cope (later of The Teardrop Explodes).
McCulloch and Cope had also been in the short-lived A
Shallow Madness.
Echo & the Bunnymen's debut single was "Pictures On My
Wall", released on the Zoo label in 1979. The B-side was "Read
It In Books", written by McCulloch and Cope during their time in the
Crucial Three, and also recorded a couple of years later by The
Teardrop Explodes as the B-side of their hit single "Reward". In the
book Never Stop, as well as in Turquoise Days, McCulloch denies that
Cope had anything to do with writing the song. It was a bone of
contention between the two singers.
By the time of their debut album, 1980's Crocodiles,
the drum machine had been replaced by Pete
de Freitas. A single, "Rescue", climbed to UK #62 and following
critical acclaim, the album broke into the Top 20 at #17.
Their next album, Heaven
Up Here (1981), was an even bigger critical and
commercial success, reaching the UK Top Ten (#10). However, a single
lifted from the album, "A Promise", could only reach UK #49.
Mainstream success
In June 1982, The Bunnymen achieved their first significant UK
hit single with "The Back Of Love" (#19). This was followed in early
1983 with their first Top 10, the more radio-friendly "The Cutter",
which climbed to #8. The parent album Porcupine,
hit #2 in the album chart. Now firmly established as a chart act,
further hits followed with a one-off single, "Never Stop" (#15) and "The
Killing Moon", a preview from the new album featuring a dramatic
McCulloch vocal, which became the band's second UK Top 10 single at #9.
Following PR which proclaimed it "the greatest album ever
made", 1984's
Ocean
Rain reached #4, and today is widely regarded
as the band's masterpiece. Single extracts "Silver" (UK #30) and "Seven
Seas" (UK #16) consolidated the album's success. In the same year,
McCulloch had a minor solo hit with his version of "September Song".
Ocean Rain proved an impossible album to
follow up, and the band could only re-emerge in 1985 with a single,
"Bring On The Dancing Horses" (UK #21) and a compilation album,Songs to Learn and Sing,
which duly made #6 in the UK.
However, all was not well in The Bunnymen camp and de Freitas
left the band. The next (self-titled) studio album was recorded with ex-Haircut
100 drummer Mark Fox, but when de Freitas returned in 1986, it was
largely re-recorded. Eventually released in mid-1987, it was a
disappointment for many long-term fans but nevertheless sold well (UK
#4), and was a small American hit, their only LP to have
significant sales there.
In the U.S., the band's best known songs were "The Killing
Moon" (from Ocean Rain) and "Lips Like Sugar" (from
Echo and the Bunnymen), although "Bring on the
Dancing Horses" is well-known as one of the songs on the soundtrack to
the John Hughes film "Pretty in Pink".
Live performances
The Bunnymen had a fallout with their record company in 1985.
As a result, they went touring in Scandinavia in April 1985, performing
cover versions of songs from Television, the Rolling
Stones, Talking Heads, and The Doors.
The tour was recorded as a semi-bootleg called 'On Strike'.
1988 split
McCulloch quit the band in 1988, and De Freitas was killed in a motorcycle
accident one year later. Pattinson and Sergeant recruited vocalist Noel Burke and drummer Damon Reece. Keyboardist Jake Brockman (a touring member of the
band for several years previously, and a contributor to the 1987 album)
was promoted to full member, and the five-piece recorded Reverberation
in 1990.
This did not generate much excitement among fans or critics, and the
group was abandoned shortly afterwards. McCulloch, meanwhile, had
continued his solo career, with the albums Candleland
in 1989 and Mysterio in 1992.
Re-formation
Echo & The Bunnymen at Paradiso, Amsterdam in 2005
In 1994 McCulloch and Sergeant began working together again
under the name Electrafixion; in 1997 Pattinson
rejoined the duo, meaning the three surviving members of the original
Bunnymen line-up were now working together again. Rather than continue
as Electrafixion, the trio resurrected the Echo & the Bunnymen
name and released the album Evergreen
(1997), which
reached the UK top 10. Immediately prior to the release of the band's
next album, What are
You Going to Do with Your Life? (1999), Les Pattinson
quit to take care of his mother. McCulloch and Sergeant have continued
to tour and record as Echo & the Bunnymen, touring repeatedly
and releasing the albums Flowers
(2001) and Siberia
(2005).
The group's current touring incarnation comprises McCulloch
and Sergeant along with Simon Finley (drums), Stephen Brennan (bass),
Gordy Goudie (guitar), and Ceri James (keyboards).
On September 11, 2006, Echo and the Bunnymen released an
updated version of their 1985 Songs to Learn and Sing
compilation. The new compilation, More Songs to
Learn and Sing was issued in two versions, a 17
track single CD and a 20 track version with a DVD featuring 8 videos
from their career.
In March 2007, the Bunnymen announced that they had re-signed
to their original record label, Warners, and are also working on a new
album ..
The band also plans a live DVD on Snapper/SPV in May. The DVD will be
titled "Dancing Horses" and presents a live gig with an interview added
as bonus.
Discography
Albums
- (1980) Crocodiles
- UK #17
- (1981) Heaven Up Here
- UK #10, U.S. #184
- (1983) Porcupine
- UK #2, U.S. #137
- (1984) Ocean Rain - UK
#4, U.S. #87
- (1985) Songs to Learn and Sing
(Singles collection) - UK #6
- (1987) Echo & the
Bunnymen - UK #4, U.S. #51
- (1988) New Live and Rare (Japanese
compilation album)
- (1990) Reverberation
- UK #19
- (1991) BBC Radio 1 Live In
Concert
- (1996) Ballyhoo -
UK #25 (Greatest hits collection)
- (1997) Evergreen
- UK #8
- (1999) What Are
You Going to Do with Your Life? - UK #21
- (2001) Crystal Days 1979-1999
(4 CD Boxed Set)
- (2001) Flowers
- UK #56
- (2002) Live in Liverpool
- UK Indie #55
- (2005) Siberia - UK
Indie #10
- (2006) More Songs to
Learn and Sing (Singles collection) - UK #59
- (2006) Me I'm all Smiles
(live)
Singles
| Year |
Title |
Chart positions |
Album |
| U.S. Modern Rock |
UK Singles Chart |
| 1978 |
"Pictures on My Wall" |
- |
Unknown |
Crocodiles |
| 1980 |
"Rescue" |
- |
#62 |
Crocodiles |
| 1981 |
"The Puppet" |
- |
- |
N/A |
| 1981 |
"Shine So Hard (Live)" EP |
- |
#37 |
N/A |
| 1981 |
"A Promise" |
- |
#49 |
Heaven Up Here |
| 1982 |
"Back Of Love" |
- |
#19 |
Porcupine |
| 1983 |
"The Cutter" |
- |
#8 |
Porcupine |
| 1983 |
"Never Stop" |
- |
#15 |
N/A |
| 1984 |
"The Killing Moon" |
- |
#9 |
Ocean Rain |
| 1984 |
"Silver" |
- |
#30 |
Ocean Rain |
| 1984 |
"Seven Seas" |
- |
#16 |
Ocean Rain |
| 1985 |
"Bring On The Dancing Horses" |
- |
#21 |
Songs To Learn & Sing |
| 1987 |
"The Game" |
- |
#28 |
Echo & the Bunnymen |
| 1987 |
"Lips Like Sugar" |
- |
#36 |
Echo & the Bunnymen |
| 1988 |
"Bedbugs & Ballyhoo" |
- |
Unknown |
Echo & the Bunnymen |
| 1988 |
"People Are Strange" |
- |
#29 |
The Lost Boys Soundtrack |
| 1990 |
"Enlighten Me" |
#8 |
#96 |
Reverberation |
| 1991 |
"Prove Me Wrong" |
- |
- |
N/A |
| 1992 |
"Inside Me Inside You" |
- |
- |
N/A |
| 1997 |
"Nothing Lasts Forever" |
- |
#8 |
Evergreen |
| 1997 |
"I Want to Be There When You Come" |
#26 |
#30 |
Evergreen |
| 1997 |
"Don't Let It Get You Down" |
- |
#50 |
Evergreen |
| 1999 |
"Rust" |
- |
#22 |
What Are You Going to Do with Your Life? |
| 2001 |
"It's Alright" |
- |
#41 |
Flowers |
| 2001 |
"Make Me Shine" |
- |
#84 |
Flowers |
| 2005 |
"Stormy Weather" |
- |
#55 |
Siberia |
| 2005 |
"In the Margins" |
- |
#226 |
Siberia |
| 2006 |
"Scissors In The Sand" |
- |
Unknown |
Siberia |
| 2006 |
"Rescue" (re-issue) |
- |
#177 |
Crocodiles |
B-sides
- "Simple Stuff" - "Rescue" B-side
- "Broke My Neck" - "A Promise" B-side
- "The Subject" - "Back of Love" B-side
- "Fuel" - "The Cutter" B-side
- "Way Out and Up We Go" - "The Cutter" EP B-side
- "Angels and Devils" - "Silver" B-side
- "Over Your Shoulder" - "Bring On the Dancing Horses" B-side
- "Ship of Fools" - "The Game" B-side
- "Rollercoaster" - "Lips Like Sugar" B-side
- "Lady Don't Fall Backwards" - "Enlighten Me" B-side
- "Fine Thing" - "Prove Me Wrong" B-side
- "Reverberation" - "Prove Me Wrong" B-side
- "Wigged-Out World" - "Inside Me Inside You" B-side
- "Hurricane" - "Nothing Lasts Forever" B-side
- "Jonny" - "Nothing Lasts Forever" B-side
- "Colour Me In" - "Nothing Lasts Forever" B-side
- "Antelope" - "Nothing Lasts Forever" B-side
- "Watchtower" - "Nothing Lasts Forever" B-side
- "Polly" - "Nothing Lasts Forever" B-side
- "The Fish-Hook Girl" - "Rust" B-side
- "See the Horizon" - "Rust" EP B-side
- "Sense of Life" - "Rust" B-side
- "Beyond the Green" - "Rust" B-side
- "Marble Towers" - "It's Alright" B-side
- "Scratch the Past" - "It's Alright" B-side
Trivia
- The song "The
Killing Moon" is featured in the films "Donnie
Darko" and "Grosse Pointe Blank".
- The bands' cover
of The
Doors' song "People Are Strange" is included
in the film "The Lost Boys", as both the opening
and closing music. A poster of the band can also be seen in some scenes.
- A 15 year old Courtney
Love hung out with the band at the beginning of their career.
- The character Rick from the UK comedy The
Young Ones name-checks the band when he decides to write to them in
protest after it's pointed out that as an anarchist, he doesn't have an
MP. He
responds by exclaiming that "I shall write to the lead singer of Echo
and the Bunnymen", beginning his letter with "Dear Mr Echo..."
- Famous for his heavy smoking Ian Mcculloch has
given up the habit saying "The UK smoking ban gave me a push to give up
..I'm not standing outside for most of the day"
References
-
Echo & The Bunnymen sign label
contract with Korova/Warners
-
Live DVD for Echo & The Bunnymen
Bibliography
- Adams, Chris. Turquoise Days: The
Weird World of Echo & the Bunnymen. NY: Soft Skull
Press, 2002.
- Reynolds, Simon. Rip it Up and Start
Again: Postpunk 1978-1984. London: Penguin, 2005.
- Fletcher, Tony. Never Stop: The Echo
& the Bunnymen Story. London: Omnibus Press, 1987.
External links
Echo & the
Bunnymen noquotend -->