Hugh Hopper (born 29th April 1945, Canterbury,
Kent, England) is a progressive
rock / (fusion)
jazz bass
guitarist and composer. He has been a prominent member of the Canterbury
scene.
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Contents
- 1 Musical
career
- 1.1 With
Soft Machine (1968-1972)
- 1.2 1973
until present
- 2 Selected
discography
- 3 References
- 4 External
links
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Musical career
Starting in 1963 as bassist with The Daevid Allen Trio,
alongside drummer Robert Wyatt, he alternated between free jazz and
rhythm and blues. In 1965 with his brother Brian, Robert Wyatt, Kevin
Ayers and Richard Sinclair he formed The Wilde
Flowers, a pop music group that never released any records during its
existence, but spun off into two other influential Canterbury scene
groups, Soft Machine and Caravan.
With Soft Machine (1968-1972)
Hopper's role with Soft Machine was initially as the group's
road manager, but he already composed for their first album The Soft Machine
and played bass on one of its tracks. In 1969 he was recruited to be
the group's bassist for their second album, Volume Two
and, with Mike Ratledge and Robert
Wyatt, he took part in a recording session for a solo
album of Syd Barrett's (formerly of Pink
Floyd, with whom the early Soft Machine had gigged regularly).
Hopper continued with the Softs, playing bass and contributing numerous
compositions, until 1973. During his tenure the group evolved from a
psychedelic pop group to an instrumental jazz-rock fusion
band. In 1972, shortly before leaving Soft Machine, he recorded the
first record under his own name, 1984 (named after George
Orwell's novel). This was a decidedly non-commercial record featuring
lengthy solo pieces using tape loops as well as shorter pieces with
a group.
1973 until present
After leaving Soft Machine, through the end of the 1970s, he
worked with such groups as Stomu Yamashta's East Wind, Isotope,
Gilgamesh,
and the Carla
Bley Band. He also played in a couple of cooperative bands alongside
former Soft Machine saxophonist Elton Dean: Hopper/Dean/Tippett/Gallivan
(with pianist Keith Tippett and drummer Joe Gallivan) and Soft
Heap (with keyboard-player Alan Gowen and drummer Pip
Pyle).
In the early 1980s Hopper gave up playing music for a couple
years, but by the mid-1980s he was actively working with several bands,
including Pip
Pyle's Equipe Out and Phil Miller's In
Cahoots. He also began playing with a group of Dutch
musicians in a band initially called Hopper Goes Dutch. After French
guitarist Patrice Meyer
joined, this group became known as the Hugh Hopper Franglo-Dutch Band.
After many years working primarily in instrumental,
jazz-oriented groups including Short
Wave, in the mid-1990s Hopper began occasionally working
again in more rock-oriented vocal contexts, including several
collaborations with the band Caveman Shoestore (using the name
Hughscore) and with singer Lisa S. Klossner. He also returned
to his early tape loop experiments, but now using computer technology,
in recordings such as Jazzloops (2002).
In 2002, Hopper and three other former Soft Machine members (Elton
Dean, drummer John Marshall, and
guitarist Allan Holdsworth) toured and
recorded under the name Soft Works. With another former Soft Machine
member, guitarist John Etheridge, replacing Holdsworth,
they have since toured and recorded as Soft Machine Legacy, playing
some pieces from the original Soft Machine repertoire as well as new
works. Three albums of theirs have been released until 2006: Live
in Zaandam (CD, rec. 2005/05/10), New Morning - The
Paris Concert (DVD, rec. 2005/12/12) and the studio album Soft
Machine Legacy (CD, 2006, rec. 2005). On their tour in summer
2006, Theo
Travis [1] has replaced Elton Dean who
died in February 2006. Hopper also appeared on the 2004 debut solo
album by No-Man
singer Tim Bowness (My Hotel Year, on
One Little Indian Records.
Soft Bounds
Other occasional projects are Soft Bounds (with French
musicians Sophia Domancich and Simon Goubert, first with Elton Dean and
then Simon Picard), also Clear Frame, an improvising group with Charles Hayward,
Lol
Coxhill and Orphy Robinson (augmented for a
future release by Robert Wyatt on cornet).
Hugh has recently recorded two solo albums for, and
established an online shop via, the highly regarded UK-based internet
label, Burning
Shed (www.burningshed.com).
Selected discography
- Soft Machine: Volume Two (1969)
- Soft Machine: Third (1970)
- Soft Machine: Fourth (1971)
- Soft Machine: Five (1972)
- Soft Machine: Six (1973)
- Hugh Hopper: 1984 (1973)
- Stomu Yamashta's East Wind: Freedom is Frightening
(1973)
- Robert Wyatt: Rock Bottom (1974)
- Isotope: Illusion (1975)
- Hugh Hopper: Hopper Tunity Box (1977, re-released 2007)
- Hopper/Dean/Tippett/Gallivan: Cruel But Fair
(1977)
- Carla Bley Band: European Tour 1977 (1978)
- Gilgamesh: Another Fine Tune You've Got Me Into
(1978)
- Soft Heap (1978)
- Hugh Hopper/Alan Gowen: Two Rainbows Daily
(1980)
- Pip Pyle's Equipe Out (1987)
- Phil Miller: Cutting Both Ways (1987)
- Hugh Hopper Band: Alive (1989)
- Hugh Hopper Band: Meccano Pelorus (1991)
- Lindsay Cooper: Oh Moscow (1991)
- Hugh Hopper & Kramer: A Remark Hugh Made
(1994)
- The Wilde Flowers (1965-1969 recordings) (1994)
- Hugh Hopper: Hooligan Romantics (1994)
- Hugh Hopper Band: Carousel (1995)
- Hugh Hopper/Mark Hewins: Adreamor (1995)
- Hughscore: Highspot Paradox (1997)
- Hughscore: Delta Flora (1999)
- Hugh Hopper/Lisa S. Klossner: Cryptids (2000)
- Glass Cage: Glass Cage Paratactile (2001)
- Hugh Hopper: Jazzloops (2002)
- Soft Works: Abracadabra (2003)
- Polysoft: Tribute to Soft Machine (2003)
- Hugh Hopper/Julian Whitfield: In a Dubious Manner
(2004)
- Hugh Hopper/Matt Howarth: The Stolen Hour
(2004)
- Soft Machine Legacy: Live in Zaandam (2005)
- Soft Machine Legacy: Soft Machine Legacy
(2006)
- Hugh Hopper/Elton Dean/Hoppy Kamiyama/Yoshida Tatsuya: Soft
Mountain (2006)
- Hugh Hopper with Simon Picard Steve Franklin Charles
Hayward: Numero D'Vol (2007)
- Soft Machine Legacy: Steam (2007)
References
-
Hugh
Hopper biography at Calyx, the Canterbury web site
-
2003 Cosmik Debris interview with Hugh Hopper
External links
| v • d • e Soft
Machine |
| Daevid Allen | Kevin
Ayers | Elton Dean | Hugh
Hopper | Mike Ratledge | Robert
Wyatt |
| Roy Babbington | John
Etheridge | Karl Jenkins | John Marshall |
| Steve Cook | Marc
Charig | Lyn Dobson | Nick Evans | Jimmy
Hastings | Allan Holdsworth | Brian
Hopper | Ric Sanders | Alan
Skidmore | Rab Spall | Andy
Summers | Alan Wakeman |
| Discography |
| Regular albums: |
| The Soft Machine
(1968) | Volume Two (1969)
| Third (1970) |
Fourth
(1971) |
| Five
(1972) | Six
(1973) | Seven
(1973) | Bundles
(1975) | Softs
(1976) | Alive &
Well: Recorded in Paris (1978) | Land
of Cockayne (1981) |
| Related articles |
| Canterbury sound - Jazz
fusion - Wilde Flowers |