| John Lydon |

|
| Background information |
| Birth name |
John Joseph Lydon |
| Also known as |
Johnny Rotten |
| Born |
January 31, 1956 (age 51)
London, England |
| Genre(s) |
Punk rock
Post-punk
Rock
Hard
rock |
| Occupation(s) |
Musician |
| Instrument(s) |
Vocals
Stroh
violin
Saxophone
Percussion
Bass
Guitar
Violin
Synthesizer
Keyboards
Guitar |
| Years active |
1975 – present |
Associated
acts |
Sex
Pistols, Public Image Ltd. |
John Joseph Lydon (born January
31, 1956),
also known as Johnny Rotten, is an English\Irish
rock musician. He was the lead vocalist for Sex
Pistols and Public Image Ltd. With his
sarcastic and provocative public persona, he participated in laying
down a new template for rebellious youth and band
frontmen. His musical innovations have also been influential. He is
currently working on a new album called The Rabbit Song.
|
Contents
- 1 Brief
biography
- 1.1 Early
life
- 1.2 Sex
Pistols
- 1.3 Public
Image Limited (PiL)
- 1.4 Time
Zone
- 1.5 Psycho's
Path
- 1.6 Movie,
TV and other non-musical projects
- 2 Lydon's
autobiography
- 3 Discography
- 3.1 Sex
Pistols
- 3.2 Public
Image Ltd.
- 3.3 Time
Zone
- 3.4 Solo
- 4 References
- 5 External
links
|
Brief biography
Early life
His parents were both Irish Catholic immigrants,
his father from Tuam,
County
Galway, and his mother from County Cork. He grew up on a council
estate in Finsbury Park, North
London with three younger brothers. At the age of seven, he contracted spinal
meningitis, putting him in and out of comas for half a year and erasing most of his
memory. The disease left him with a permanent curve in his spine. It
also damaged his eyesight, resulting in the classic Lydon stare.
He is married to Nora Forster. They have no children together,
but Lydon is "grandfather" to the children of Forster's daughter, Ari Up, who
herself had been the lead singer in the influential all-female postpunk, dub reggae
band, The
Slits.
Sex Pistols
In 1975, Lydon was among a group of youths that regularly hung
around Malcolm McLaren and Vivienne
Westwood's fetish clothing shop SEX. McLaren had returned from a
brief stint travelling with American proto-punk band the New
York Dolls and was working on promoting a new group formed by Steve Jones, Glen
Matlock and Paul Cook called Sex
Pistols. McLaren was impressed with Lydon's ragged look and
unique sense of style, particularly his orange hair and Pink
Floyd T-Shirt (with the words I Hate
scrawled in felt-tip pen above the band's logo), and he was asked to
audition. After tunelessly singing Alice Cooper's "Eighteen" to the
accompaniment of the shop's jukebox, Lydon was chosen as the group's
frontman. The stage name Johnny Rotten was
primarily derived from his rotten teeth.
In 1977, the band released "God Save the
Queen" during the week of Queen Elizabeth
II's Silver Jubilee. The song was a hit,
but caused so much controversy that at one point Lydon was attacked in
the streets by an angry mob. They stabbed him in his left hand, his
leg, and nearly gouged out his eye with a beer bottle. To this day he
cannot make a fist properly with his left hand and when recording solo
material, is forced to play guitar right-handed even though he is
left-handed.
His interest in dub music and his post-Sex Pistols work
with Public
Image Ltd. (also known as PiL) and artists such as Afrika
Bambaataa and Leftfield showed him to be more
musically sophisticated than his work with the Pistols had suggested.
Indeed, McLaren was said to have been upset when Lydon revealed during
a radio interview that his influences included Can, Captain
Beefheart and Van der Graaf Generator.
Such acts were not in keeping with the punk rock image McLaren wished
to see projected.
Tensions between Lydon and bassist Glen
Matlock arose. Lydon believed Matlock to be too innocuously
white-collar middle-class and "always going on about nice things like
the Beatles". As a replacement, Lydon recommended his school friend
John Simon Ritchie. Although Ritchie was not a competent musician,
McLaren agreed that he had the look the band wanted: pale, emaciated,
spike-haired, with ripped clothes and a perpetual sneer. Because that
image was the opposite of the quiet, shy Ritchie's personality, Lydon
dubbed him Sid Vicious as a
joke, taking the name from his pet hamster, a finger-biting creature
named Sid the Vicious.
Ritchie's chaotic relationship with disturbed girlfriend Nancy
Spungen and worsening heroin addiction caused a great
deal of friction amongst the band, particularly with Lydon, whose
sarcastic remarks often exacerbated the situation. Lydon closed what
was to be the final Sid Vicious-era Sex Pistols concert in San
Francisco's Winterland
in January 1978 with the now-legendary quip to the audience: "Ever get
the feeling you've been cheated?" Shortly thereafter, McLaren, Jones,
and Cook went to Brazil to meet train robber Ronnie
Biggs. Lydon declined to go, feeling that they were attempting to make
a hero out of a violent thug who brutally coshed a train-engine driver
and stole "working-class money". Henceforth, Lydon was abandoned in San
Francisco virtually penniless.
The Sex Pistols' disintegration is documented in the documentaries
D.O.A. and The Filth and the Fury,
and, to a lesser degree, in Julien Temple's satirical pseudo-biopic, The Great Rock 'n'
Roll Swindle, in which the Pistols played
themselves. D.O.A. was filmed without permission
from either the band or the management, while Lydon refused to have
anything to do with The Great Rock 'n' Roll Swindle,
feeling that McLaren had far too much control over the project.
Although Lydon was highly critical of Temple's The Great Rock
'n' Roll Swindle, many years later he agreed to let Temple
direct The Filth and the Fury: the film featured
new interviews with the band hidden in shadow, as if they were in a
witness protection program, and featured an uncharacteristically
vulnerable Lydon choking up and becoming tearful as he discussed
Ritchie's decline and death. During the Pistols' heyday the band was
slated to star in Who Killed Bambi?, a film
directed by Russ
Meyer and written by Roger Ebert, but the project eventually
fell apart.
Although Lydon spent years furiously denying that the Sex
Pistols would ever perform together again, the band did indeed re-unite
(with Glen Matlock returning on bass) in the '90s and continues to tour
occasionally.
In 2004, he publicly refused to allow the Rhino
record label to include any Sex Pistols songs on its box set No Thanks!: The
70s Punk Rebellion, a compilation of songs by
influential punk rock bands.
In 2006, the Rock and Roll Hall of
Fame inducted the Sex Pistols. The band refused to attend the ceremony
or acknowledge the induction, complaining that they had been asked for
large sums of money to attend.
In June 2007, Lydon, Jones and Cook re-recorded 'Pretty Vacant' in a
Los Angeles studio for the forthcoming video game 'Skate' and, in a
radio interview in the same month, Lydon announced that the Sex Pistols
may perform again over the Christmas period.
Public Image Limited (PiL)
In 1978, he formed the post-punk outfit Public
Image Limited (PiL) and denounced the Sex Pistols. PiL lasted
for fourteen years with John Lydon as the only consistent member. The
group enjoyed some early critical acclaim for its landmark 1979 album, Metal Box
(a.k.a. Second Edition), and influenced many bands
of the later industrial movement. The band was
lauded for its daring innovation and rejection of traditional musical
forms. Musicians citing their influence have ranged from the Red
Hot Chili Peppers to Massive Attack.
The band's surreal performance on the dance/concert TV show American
Bandstand has become the stuff of legend, with
Lydon giving up on lip synching not long into the performance and
dancing with audience members instead (see External
links below). The group did quite well in the UK charts, but
were regularly outsold by Sex Pistols reissues. Despite his tenure with
PiL, he is still most well-known as Johnny Rotten.
The first lineup of the band included former Clash
guitarist Keith Levene and bassist Jah
Wobble. They released the albums Public Image
and Metal Box. Wobble then left and Lydon and
Levene concocted the The Flowers of Romance. Then
came This Is What You Want...This Is What You Get
featuring Martin Atkins on drums (he
had also appeared on Metal Box and The
Flowers of Romance) as well as session artists. Lydon said of
this album in 1992 that "This is What You Want is
just me giving orders and them receiving them. There was no feedback.
If I had a crap idea, the crap idea would go onto vinyl almost
immediately". However, despite the dip in quality as compared to their
first three albums, it featured their biggest hit, the sarcastic "This
Is Not A Love Song", which hit #5 in 1983.
Then in 1986 Public Image Limited released Album
(also known as Compact Disc and Cassette).
Most of the tracks on this album were written by Lydon and Bill
Laswell. The musicians were session musicians including bassist Jonas
Hellborg, guitarist Steve Vai and Cream drummer Ginger
Baker. It continued the band's foray into accessible
dance-pop as opposed to their earlier incarnation as a challenging
art-rock ensemble. Like the previous album, this also featured a
massive hit, the anti-apartheid anthem "Rise".
In 1987 a new lineup was formed consisting of Lydon, former Magazine, Siouxsie & The
Banshees and The Armoury Show
guitarist John McGeoch, Alan Dias on bass guitar in addition to
drummer Bruce
Smith and Lu
Edmunds. This lineup released Happy? and all except
Lu
Edmunds released the album 9 in 1989. In 1992
Lydon, Dias and McGeoch were joined by Curt Bisquera on drums and Gregg
Arreguin on rhythm guitar for the album That What Is Not.
This album also features the Tower Of Power on two songs and
Jimmie Wood on harmonica. Lydon, McGeoch and Dias also
wrote the song "Criminal" for the movie Point
Break. After this album, in 1993, Lydon put PiL
on indefinite hiatus, in which state they remain today.
Time Zone
In 1984, John Lydon worked with Time
Zone on their best-known single, "World Destruction". A collaboration
between Lydon, Afrika Bambaataa and
producer/bassist Bill Laswell, the single was the first
real rapcore song; predating Run-DMC and Aerosmith's "Walk This Way". The song
appears on Afrika Bambaataa's 1997 compilation album, Zulu
Groove. It was arranged by Laswell after Lydon and Bambaataa
had acknowledged respect for each others' work, as described in an
interview from 1984:
- Afrika Bambaataa: "I was talking to Bill Laswell saying I
need somebody who's really crazy, man, and he thought of John Lydon. I
knew he was perfect because I'd seen this movie that he'd made (Corrupt,
a.k.a. Copkiller and The Order of Death),
I knew about all the Sex Pistols and Public Image stuff, so we got
together and we did a smashing crazy version, and a version where he
cussed the Queen something terrible, which was never released."
- John Lydon: "We went in, put a drum beat down on the
machine and did the whole thing in about four-and-a-half hours. It was
very, very quick."
The single also featured Bernie Worrell, Nicky
Skopelitis and Aiyb Dieng, all of whom would later play
on PiL's Album; Laswell also played bass and
produced.
Psycho's Path
In 1997 Lydon released a solo album on Virgin
Records called Psycho's Path.
He wrote all the songs and played all the instruments. In one song,
"Sun", he sang the vocals through a toilet roll.
It did not sell particularly well and received mixed reviews from
critics. The U.S. version included a Chemical
Brothers remix of the song "Open Up" by Leftfield
with vocals by Lydon. This song is heard during the title menu of the
computer game All Star Baseball 2000 (Acclaim
Entertainment). The song was also a club hit in the U.S. and a big hit
in England.
Movie, TV and other non-musical
projects
John Lydon's book Rotten - No Irish, No Blacks, No Dogs
Picador, 1995. ISBN
0-312-11883-X.
In 1983, Lydon co-starred with Harvey
Keitel in the movie thriller Corrupt, a.k.a. Copkiller
and The Order of Death. While the film was
generally panned, Lydon won some praise for his role as a psychotic
rich boy. Lydon would act again very occasionally after that, such as a
very small role in the 2000 film, The Independent.
In the mid-'90s, Lydon hosted Rotten Day,
a daily syndicated US radio feature written by George
Gimarc. The format of the show was a look back at events in popular
music and culture occurring on the particular broadcast calendar date
about which Lydon would offer cynical commentary. The show was
originally developed as a radio vehicle for Gimarc's book, Punk
Diary 1970-79, but after bringing Lydon onboard it was
expanded to cover notable events from most of the 2nd half of the 20th
century.
Lydon appeared on Judge Judy
fighting a suit filed by his former tour drummer Robert Williams. Lydon
won the case, and the judge called Williams a "nudnik",
although she did advise Lydon to keep quiet several times.
During an appearance on Politically
Incorrect, in response to a statement about
"hand lotion" in men's restrooms, Lydon remarked "Well, I'm
English - we still have our foreskins".
In 2000, Lydon hosted Rotten TV, a
short-lived show on VH1.
The show offered his acerbic commentary on American politics and pop
culture. In one segment he took Neil Young to task for not appearing on
the show, making fun of Young's singing style and pointing out that
Young had once proclaimed Johnny Rotten "the king" in the song "Hey Hey, My My (Into
The Black)". It was good natured however, as Rotten has been quoted to
proclaim his love of Young's albums, On the
Beach and Tonight's
The Night.
He also was the host of the skateboard film, Sorry,
by The Flip Skate Team
In 2003 Lydon appeared as a panelist on an episode of Richard
Belzer's ambitious (and ill-fated) conspiracy-themed panel show, The
Belzer Connection. The episode in question posed the query,
"Was there a conspiracy involved in the death of Princess Diana?" For
his part, Lydon proved as witty and scurrilous as ever, responding to
suggestions of Royal Family involvement by proclaiming "If the Royal
Family was going to assassinate someone, they would have gotten rid of
me a long time ago." The series ran for only two episodes.
In January 2004, Lydon appeared on the British reality
television programme, I'm a
Celebrity, Get Me Out of Here!, which took
place in Australia.
He proved he still had the capability to shock by calling the show's
viewers "fucking cunts" during a live broadcast. The television
regulator and ITV,
the channel broadcasting the show, between them received 91 complaints
about Lydon's use of bad language. However, in a February 2004
interview with the Scottish Sunday
Mirror, Lydon said that he and his wife "should
be dead", since on 21 December 1988, thanks to delays caused by his wife's
packing, they missed the doomed Pan
Am Flight 103.[1], and during this interview,
Lydon said that the real reason for him leaving the Get Me
Out of Here! show was his fear over the Pan Am incident and
the "appalling" refusal of the programme makers to let him know whether
his wife had arrived safely in Australia.
In an interview previous to the show's first episode, he had
described it as "moronic", and throughout the show's run he had
displayed an indifferent attitude to staying and threatened to walk out
on numerous occasions. 30 hours following ex-football
star Neil
Ruddock's departure, Lydon left the show for unclear reasons, although
he had been very visibly angry both to and about fellow star Jordan.
British newspapers claimed that Lydon had won a £100 bet with
Ruddock over who would stay in the longest. Lydon, however, stated on
air that he felt he would win outright and that it would be unfair to
the other celebrities for him to win.
After I'm a Celebrity..., he presented a
documentary about spiders
called John Lydon's Megabugs that was shown on the Discovery
Channel. Radio Times
described him as "more an enthusiast than an expert". He went to
present two further programmes: John Lydon Goes Ape
in which he searched for gorillas in Central Africa, and John
Lydon's Shark Attack in which he swam with sharks off South
Africa.
In 2005, he appeared in Reynebeau & Rotten,
a five episode documentary on Canvas, the cultural channel of VRT, which is the Flemish public
broadcaster. John Lydon guided Belgian journalist Marc Reynebeau
through Great Britain to show him and the Belgian viewers what makes
Britain so great. When asked why he was chosen as a guide, he answered
that he was the cheapest one available.
After the show had been broadcast on Flemish television, Lydon
claimed in an interview with the popular Belgian magazine HUMO
that he was very unhappy with the way they handled post-production and
was very angry with the way they depicted him in this particular show.
He claimed that the creators mainly showed his humorous, sometimes
clownesque antics, instead of focusing on his personal opinions and
sometimes philosophical conversations he had with Marc Reynebeau. Lydon
was also infuriated that the production company used songs from the Sex
Pistols' catalogue, without consulting all the remaining members of the
band, including him.
Lydon is currently one of the judges in the "Bodog's Battle of
The Bands" competition.
Lydon's autobiography
John Lydon denounced previous journalistic works regarding the
Sex Pistols in his introduction to his autobiography,
Rotten - No Irish, No Blacks, No Dogs, which he also
described as "as close to the truth as one can get".
In December, 2005, Lydon told Q
that he is working on a second autobiography to cover the PiL years.
Discography
All chart positions are UK.
Sex Pistols
Studio albums
- Never
Mind the Bollocks, Here's the Sex Pistols
(Virgin, 1977) Platinum
Compilations and live albums
- The Great Rock 'n'
Roll Swindle (Virgin, 1979)
- Some Product: Carri On Sex Pistols
(Virgin, 1979)
- Kiss This (Virgin, 1992)
- Never Mind the Bollocks / Spunk
(aka This is Crap) (Virgin, 1996)
- Filthy Lucre Live (Virgin, 1996)
- The Filth and the Fury (Virgin, 2000)
- Jubilee (Virgin, 2002)
- Sex Pistols Box Set (Virgin, 2002)
Singles
- "Anarchy in the UK" - 1976 #38
- "God Save the
Queen" - 1977 #2
- "Pretty Vacant" - 1977 #6
- "Holidays in the Sun" - 1977 #8
- "(I'm Not Your)
Stepping Stone" - 1980 #21
- "Anarchy in the UK" (re-issue) -
1992 #33
- "Pretty Vacant" (live) - 1996 # 18
- "God Save the
Queen" (re-issue) - 2002 # 15
Public Image Ltd.
Studio albums
- First Issue
(Virgin, 1978)
- Metal Box (Virgin,
1979)
- Flowers of Romance
(Virgin, 1981)
- This
Is What You Want... This Is What You Get
(Virgin, 1984)
- Album (Virgin,
1986)
- Happy?
(Virgin, 1987)
- 9
(Virgin, 1989)
- That What Is Not (Virgin, 1992)
Compilations and live albums
- Second Edition (Virgin, 1980)
- Paris au Printemps (Virgin, 1980)
- Live in Tokyo (Virgin, 1983)
- Commercial Zone
(PiL Records, 1983)
- The Greatest Hits So Far (Virgin, 1990)
Singles
- "Public Image" - 1978 #9
- "Death Disco" - 1979 #20
- "Memories" - 1979 #60
- "Flowers of Romance" - 1981 #24
- "This Is Not a Love Song" - 1983 #5
- "Bad Life" - 1984 #71
- "Rise" - 1986 #11
- "Home" - 1986 #75
- "Seattle" - 1987 #47
- "The Body" - 1987 #100
- "Disappointed" - 1989 #38
- "Don't Ask Me" - 1990 #22
- "Cruel" - 1992 #49
Time Zone
Single
- "World Destruction" - 1984
Solo
Studio albums
- Psycho's Path
(Virgin, 1997)
Compilations
- The Best of British £1
Notes (Lydon, PiL & Sex Pistols)
(Virgin/EMI, 2005)
Singles
- "Open Up" (with Leftfield)
– 1993 – #11 UK
- "Sun" – 1997 – #42 UK
References
-
p. 17, Rotten - No Irish, No Blacks, No Dogs.
Picador, 1995. ISBN
0-312-11883-X.
-
Simon
Reynolds (2005). Rip it Up and Start Again - Postpunk
1978-1984. faber and faber. ISBN
978-0-571-21570-6.
-
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/4750262.stm
-
1984 interview
-
"Psycho's
Path". JohnLydon.com.
-
"Much has been written about the Sex Pistols. Much of it has
either been sensationalism or journalistic psychobabble.
The rest has been mere spite. This book is as close to the truth as one
can get ... This means contradictions and insults have not been edited,
and neither have the compliments, if any. I have no time for lies or
fantasy, and neither should you. Enjoy or die..."
— Lydon, John. Rotten - No Irish, No Blacks, No Dogs.
External links
| v • d • e Sex Pistols |
| Johnny
Rotten | Steve Jones
| Paul Cook | Glen
Matlock | Sid
Vicious |
| Discography |
| Studio album: Never
Mind the Bollocks, Here's the Sex Pistols |
| EPs: Spunk
| Some Product:
Carri on Sex Pistols | The Great Rock 'n'
Roll Swindle | Flogging
a Dead Horse |
| Live albums: Live at
Chemsford Top Security Prison | Anarchy in the UK:
Live at the 76 Club | Live at Winterland 1978
| Filthy Lucre Live |
| Singles: "Anarchy
in the U.K." | "God Save the
Queen" | "Pretty Vacant" | "Holidays
in the Sun" | "No One Is Innocent" |
| Related
articles |
| Public Image Ltd. | Malcolm
McLaren | Jamie Reid | Ronnie
Biggs | Edward Tudor-Pole | The Professionals
| The Filth and the Fury
| Ex
Pistols | Punk rock |
| Persondata |
| NAME |
Lydon, John Joseph |
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES |
Johnny Rotten |
| SHORT DESCRIPTION |
English
rock musician |
| DATE OF BIRTH |
January 31, 1956 |
| PLACE OF BIRTH |
Holloway
in London,
England |
| DATE OF DEATH |
|
| PLACE OF DEATH |
|