- For the double bass and cello player of the same
name, see Lindsay L. Cooper.
| Lindsay Cooper |

|
| Background information |
| Birth name |
Lindsay Cooper |
| Born |
March 3, 1951 (1951-03-03) (age 56)
Hornsey, London, England |
| Genre(s) |
Avant-progressive rock,
Experimental,
Free improvisation,
Contemporary classical |
| Occupation(s) |
Musician, Composer |
| Instrument(s) |
Bassoon, Oboe |
| Years active |
1971 – present |
| Label(s) |
Recommended,
Victo |
Associated
acts |
Henry Cow,
News from Babel,
Feminist Improvising
Group,
David Thomas |
Lindsay Cooper (born 3 March 1951) is an English bassoon and oboe player, composer and political
activist. Best known for her work with the band Henry
Cow, she was also a member of Comus,
National
Health, News from Babel and David Thomas and the
Pedestrians. She has collaborated with a number of musicians, including
Chris
Cutler and Sally Potter, and co-founded the Feminist
Improvising Group. She has written scores for film and TV and a song cycle Oh
Moscow which was performed live around the world in 1987. She has also
recorded a number of solo albums, including Rags (1980), The
Gold Diggers (1983)
and Music For Other Occasions (1986).
Cooper was diagnosed with multiple
sclerosis in 1991,
but did not disclose it to the musical community until 1998 when her illness
prevented her from performing live.
|
Contents
- 1 Biography
- 1.1 Henry
Cow
- 1.2 Other
bands and projects
- 2 Discography
- 2.1 Bands
and projects
- 2.2 Solo
- 3 External
links
|
Biography
Lindsay Cooper was born in Hornsey, North London. She began piano lessons
at the age of 11, but switched to bassoon a few years later. Between
1965 and 1968 she studied classical music and bassoon at the Dartington College of
Arts and the Royal College of Music. She
played in the National
Youth Orchestra of Great Britain and became a member of the Royal Academy of Music in
London. Towards the end of the 1960s she lived in New
York City for a year, during which time she became involved in music
projects outside classical music.
When Cooper returned to the United
Kingdom in 1971 she left classical music and became a part of the Canterbury
scene. She joined the progressive rock band Comus,
and although she only remained with the band for a year, it changed her
whole approach to music. She added oboe and flute to her instrument
repertoire, and started doing session work for other musicians,
including Mike Oldfield on his album Hergest
Ridge (1974). A common misconception here is
that she also performed on Oldfield's Tubular
Bells (1973), but it was her namesake Lindsay
L. Cooper who played double bass. Then, during a theatre project,
Cooper encountered Henry Cow, an avant-garde
rock
group that would later launch her musical career on the world stage.
Henry Cow
-
In late 1973 Henry Cow asked Cooper to join them as a
replacement for Geoff Leigh (flute and reeds) who had
recently left. Her classical training interested the group as they were
continually looking for new musical directions. In spite of just having
had all four wisdom teeth extracted, she immediately
joined the band in the studio to record their second album Unrest
(1974). However, during their 1974 tour of England and Europe, the group
reorganized themselves and asked Cooper to leave. But she still
continued to guest on their albums and by mid-1975 she rejoined the
group again and remained a permanent member until they split up in 1978.
Cooper became one of Henry Cow's principal composers and
contributed a number of compositions to their repertoire, including
half of their last album, Western Culture
(1979). The nature of the group enabled her to expand her musical
horizons and experiment with new ideas. She took the bassoon into
musical realms never dreamt of before. She also started playing soprano
saxophone and piano during this period and began exploring
improvisation techniques. Henry Cow toured Europe extensively, exposing
Cooper to a variety of musical styles and musicians, all contributing
to the development of her musical career.
Other bands and projects
Cooper's work with Henry Cow attracted the attention of
musicians from around the world and she had no shortage of performance
and recording opportunities. Late in 1977, during Henry Cow's last
years, Cooper co-founded the Feminist Improvising
Group with Sally Potter, Maggie
Nichols, Georgie Born (from Henry Cow) and Irene
Schweitzer. An international group of women improvisers, they toured
Europe on and off between 1977 and 1982. She also kept a foot in the
Canterbury scene by re-uniting briefly with Comus and playing on their
second album, recording with Steve Hillage, and
contributing to Hatfield and the North's The Rotters' Club
(1975) album.
After Henry Cow, Cooper joined National
Health, but left soon after when Dave Stewart departed to
form his own group. In 1980 she recorded her first solo album Rags,
a song-cycle about sweatshops in Victorian
England, with Chris Cutler, Fred
Frith and Georgie Born (all from Henry Cow) and Phil Minton and Sally Potter. In 1982
Cooper formed her own group, The Lindsay Cooper Film Music Orchestra,
in which she wrote and performed film and TV scores,
including the soundtrack to Sally Potter's debut feature film, The
Gold Diggers (1983), staring Julie
Christie.
During the 1980s she toured the United
States with David Thomas and played in
various bands in England led by jazz composer Mike
Westbrook. In 1983 Cooper collaborated with Chris Cutler and
formed the English avant-garde rock group News
from Babel, composing all the music for their two albums, Work
Resumed on the Tower (1983) and Letters Home
(1986).
Cooper's best known work is her 1987 song-cycle Oh
Moscow. It was another collaboration with Sally Potter, with
Copper composing the music and Potter the song texts. It premiered at
the Zurich Jazz Festival that year and was subsequently performed in Europe, North
America and Moscow.
The songs dealt with issues facing a divided Europe during the Cold War.
Ironically, the Berlin Wall came down 39 days after the
work was first performed. Oh Moscow was recorded in
1989 with Potter, Phil Minton, Hugh Hopper, Marilyn
Mazur, Alfred
Harth and Elvira Plenar at
the Victoriaville Festival in Quebec.
In 1990 Cooper spent a few months in Australia where she gave
solo performances on bassoon, saxophone and electronics. She also
collaborated with Australian singer, writer and theatre
director Robyn Archer, arranging and composing
the music for Archer's play Cafe Fledermaus, and Sahara
Dust, a large scale jazz vocal piece with lyrics by Archer. Sahara
Dust was released on CD in 1993 with the voice of Phil
Minton, and reflected on the 1990-91 Gulf War and its impact on the world at
large.
Cooper released two collections of her contemporary dance
pieces Schrodinger's Cat and An Angel on
the Bridge in 1991 and performed her own composition
"Concerto for Sopranino Saxophone and Strings" at the British
Conservatory in London in 1992, a piece commissioned by the European
Women's Orchestra. She also wrote and performed "Songs for Bassoon and
Orchestra" with the Bologna Opera House Orchestra in Italy in 1992, and
composed "Face in a Crowd" and "Can of Worms" for the San
Francisco based Rova Saxophone Quartet.
A blow struck her career in 1991 when she was diagnosed with multiple
sclerosis. However, she did not disclose this fact to the musical
community and continued performing right up until 1998 when the illness
forced her to retire. In spite of this, Cooper still remains a highly
respected and influential figure in the musical world. Her works are
regularly performed and even taught throughout the world.
Discography
This is a selection of albums Lindsay Cooper has performed on,
showing the year they were first released.
Bands and projects
- 1974
Mike Oldfield: Hergest
Ridge (LP Virgin Records, UK)
- 1974
Egg:
The Civil Surface
(LP Caroline Records, UK))
- 1974
Henry
Cow: Unrest
(LP Virgin
Records, UK)
- 1974
Comus:
To Keep from Crying (LP Virgin
Records, UK)
- 1975
Steve Hillage: Fish
Rising (LP Virgin Records, UK)
- 1975
Hatfield and the North: The Rotters' Club
(LP Virgin
Records, UK)
- 1975
Slapp
Happy/Henry Cow: Desperate
Straights (LP Virgin
Records, UK)
- 1975
Henry
Cow/Slapp Happy: In
Praise of Learning (LP Virgin
Records, UK)
- 1976
Henry
Cow: Henry Cow Concerts
(2xLP Caroline Records, UK)
- 1978
Art
Bears: Hopes and Fears
(LP Recommended Records, UK)
- 1979
Henry
Cow: Western Culture
(LP Broadcast, UK)
- 1982
Mike Westbrook Orchestra: The
Cortege (3xLP Original Records, UK)
- 1983
News from Babel: Work
Resumed on the Tower (LP Recommended
Records, UK)
- 1983
David Thomas and the
Pedestrians: Winter Comes Home
(LP Recommended Records, UK)
- 1983
David Thomas and the
Pedestrians: Variations on a Theme
(LP Rough Trade Records, UK)
- 1984
Lindsay Cooper, Maggie Nicols and Joëlle
Léandre: Live at the Bastille (1982) (LP Recommended
Records, UK)
- 1984
Catherine Jauniaux and Tim Hodgkinson: Fluvial
(LP Woof Records, UK)
- 1985
David Thomas and the
Pedestrians: More Places Forever
(LP Rough Trade Records, UK)
- 1986
News from Babel: Letters
Home (LP Recommended Records, UK)
- 1986
Dagmar
Krause: Tank Battles: The Songs of Hanns Eisler (LP
Island Records, UK)
- 1986
Dagmar
Krause: Panzerschlacht: Die Lieder von Hanns Eisler
(LP Island Records, UK)
- 1987
Mike Westbrook: Westbrook-Rossini
(2xLP Hat Hut Records, Switzerland)
- 1988
Anthony Phillips and Harry
Williamson: Tarka (CD Baillemont Records, France)
- 1993
David Motion and Sally Potter: Orlando
– original soundtrack to the film Orlando
by Sally
Potter (CD Varese Sarabande, USA)
- 1994
Mike Westbrook Brass Band: Westbrook
Rossini Zürich Live (2xCD Hat Hut Records, Switzerland)
- 1994
Trio Trabant a Roma: State of Volgograd (CD Free
Music Production, Germany)
- 1994
Tim Hodgkinson: Each
In Our Own Thoughts (Woof Records, UK)
- 1997
Lindsay Cooper and Charles Gray: Pia Mater (CD
Resurgence, UK)
- 1998
Rova Saxophone Quartet: Bingo
(CD Victo Records, Canada)
Solo
- 1981
Rags (LP Arc Records, UK)
- 1983
The Golddiggers – original soundtrack to the
film The Gold Diggers by Sally
Potter (LP Recommended Records, UK)
- 1986
Music for Other Occasions (LP No Man's Land, Germany)
- 1991
Oh Moscow (CD Victo Records, Canada)
- 1991
An Angel on the Bridge (CD Phonogram/Australian
Broadcasting Corporation, Australia)
- 1991
Schroedinger's Cat (CD Line/Femme Music, Germany)
- 1993
Sahara Dust (CD Intakt Records, Switzerland)
- 1998
A View from the Bridge (2xCD Impetus Records, UK)
External links
| Persondata |
| NAME |
Cooper, Lindsay |
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES |
|
| SHORT DESCRIPTION |
English
musician, composer and activist |
| DATE OF BIRTH |
March
3, 1951 |
| PLACE OF BIRTH |
Hornsey,
North
London, England |
| DATE OF DEATH |
|
| PLACE OF DEATH |
|