Phil Coulter (born 19
February 1942)
is an Irish songwriter,
performer
and music
producer from Northern Ireland. With his writing
partner Bill Martin he penned numerous
hit songs for a variety of popular singers in the 1960s and 70s, and in
the 1980s scored major successes performing his own material. He
continues to be a popular performer in his native country and around
the world.
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Contents
- 1 Son
of a policeman in a divided town
- 2 Education
- 3 Beginnings
of a career in music
- 4 Songwriting
partnership with Bill Martin
- 5 Sideman
and producer
- 6 Going
solo
- 7 Sport
- 8 External
links
- 9 Notes
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Son of a policeman in a divided
town
Coulter is from Derry,
the second largest city in Northern Ireland. The two names
attributed to the city have considerable significance in a divided
region, and Coulter's family was acutely aware of this point of
"difference", if only because his father was a policeman.
One of Phil Coulter's most popular songs, "The Town I Loved So
Well", deals with the embattled city of his youth, filled with "that
damned barbed wire" during The Troubles.
Coulter's father, also called Phil, encouraged music in the
house. He played the fiddle while the younger Coulter's mother played
the upright piano — a Challen piano, which the son recalls was "the
most important piece of furniture in the house".
Education
Coulter spent his secondary school years at St.
Columb's College, whose other past pupils include playwright Brian
Friel, Nobel Prize winning poet Seamus
Heaney, writer and literature professor Seamus
Deane, author and military historian Richard
Doherty, and Nobel Peace Laureate John Hume.
Beginnings of a career in music
He later studied music at the Queen's University of
Belfast (QUB), but did not complete his degree. He started his first
band there, playing early rock and roll music and recording two songs
for a 'Rag Day' release. Coulter and a group of friends also started a
Glee Club, and Coulter was playing the piano for eight hundred students
on one memorable evening when the Beatles were performing in a nearby Belfast cinema,
the Ritz. Two students were sent to talk to John
Lennon and Paul McCartney, to invite
them to join the Glee Club. But in the end they sent the headline
performer on the tour, Helen Shapiro, one of whose
songs was No. 1 in the United Kingdom at that time.
By 1964, his final year at university, Coulter had already
written a couple of hit songs in Ireland and he moved to London, where
his first job was as an arranger/songwriter with a music publisher in Denmark
Street, London's Tin Pan Alley. This lasted a few years
but was not entirely satisfying.
Songwriting partnership with
Bill Martin
In the late 1960s, he formed a writing partnership with Bill
Martin and from this union several memorable songs would
emerge. They wrote Sandie Shaw's Eurovision Song Contest
winning entry, "Puppet on a String" (1967), which
went on to become an international hit with more than 100 cover
versions. They had another hit in 1968 in a song for Cliff
Richard called "Congratulations". The
Coulter-Martin partnership lasted more than fifteen years. During this
time the team wrote for Dana, Richard
Harris, Elvis Presley ("My
Boy"), and the Bay City Rollers, for
whom the team wrote nearly all of the band's hits. Coulter and Martin
were also among several British musicians who contributed incidental
music to the famous 1967
Spider-Man
cartoon, the others including Syd Dale, Johnny
Pearson and Johnny Hawksworth.
Sideman and producer
Coulter also moonlighted as a piano player and worked with
such artists as Van Morrison (who gave him
the 'Cool Filter' nickname), Tom Jones, Jerry
Lee Lewis and the Rolling Stones. He became friends
with Billy Connolly, the
Scottish performer, and in the 1970s became deeply interested in Irish
music, the music of his youth.
He produced three ground-breaking albums with Planxty, which
had a seminal influence on modern Irish music, though the albums did
not earn the artists much money. Christy Moore wrote: "He gave us a
shite contract and we signed everything away. All that said, thirty
years on, this album sounds good. He produced it well and ... he did
have the foresight and wherewithal to record the band at a time when no
one else was listening".
He also wrote most of the big hits for not only the Bay City
Rollers, but Kenny and Slik
among others during the teenybop boom of the 1970s and even appeared as
a production credit on "Automatic Lover" by Dee
D. Jackson.
Going solo
In 1984 he released a solo instrumental album called Classic
Tranquility that featured beloved Irish tunes. It was a
national sensation. His follow-up, Sea of Tranquility,
did even better, becoming the second-best selling album of all time in
Ireland.
He moved from London
back to Ireland, where he set up a music room and office in his house
in Bray,
south of Dublin.
He continued to record and perform around the world, notably at the White
House on Saint Patrick's Day.
In 1995 the Irish
Rugby Football Union asked Coulter to write a politically neutral
anthem for the Ireland national
rugby union team, which represents both Northern Ireland and the Republic
of Ireland. The result was "Ireland's Call". At matches played in
the Republic, both "Amhrán na bhFiann" (as the anthem
of the host nation) and "Ireland's Call" (as the anthem of the home
team) are sung. Elsewhere, "Ireland's Call" is the only anthem used.
Coulter's official website notes that he has some 23 platinum
records, thirty-nine gold and fifty-two silver albums. He also
keeps one of the walls of his office blank, "to remind me that there’s
still room for a lot more."
Sport
Coulter is a former president of Derry
City F.C. and is known to be a supporter of the club, having attempted
to help the club with its financial problems in the early 2000s. He has
also helped Derry City's local rivals, Finn
Harps, in their time of need.
External links
Notes
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Derry is named after the Irish Doire
(oak), changed in 1613 by James I to Londonderry.
Both names are commonly used.
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