| Rick Wakeman |

Rick
Wakeman
|
| Background information |
| Birth name |
Richard Christopher Wakeman |
| Born |
May 18, 1949 (1949-05-18) (age 58) |
| Origin |
London, England |
| Genre(s) |
Progressive
rock |
| Instrument(s) |
Keyboard |
| Years active |
1970 - present |
Associated
acts |
Yes, The
Strawbs, ABWH |
Richard Christopher Wakeman (born May 18, 1949 in Perivale, London) is an English keyboard
player best known as the keyboardist for progressive
rock group Yes. Originally a classically
trained pianist, he was a pioneer in the use of electronic keyboards
and in the use of a rock band in combination with orchestra
and choir.
He is now a popular member of the Planet Rock (radio
station) family and is regularly on air.
|
Contents
- 1 History
- 2 Discography
(solo and with his son Adam)
- 3 See
also
|
History
This
section does not cite any references or sources.
Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. (help,
get
involved!)
cleanupnotend -->
Wakeman was born in the suburb of Perivale, West
London,
and attended Drayton Manor Grammar
School. He initially studied piano, clarinet, orchestration
and modern music at the Royal College of Music, but
he was expelled due to neglect of his studies in favour of work as a
session musician.
In 1970, Wakeman played with The
Strawbs and was an active studio musician, playing with such artists as
David
Bowie, Cat Stevens and Al
Stewart.He joined Yes in 1971, following
keyboardist Tony Kaye's
departure. His first album with the band was Fragile
released 1971 in the UK and 1972 in the US, and very nearly his last
was Tales from Topographic
Oceans, released in 1973. He also played on the
studio album Close to the Edge
(his favourite Yes album) and his live performances with the group were
released as Yessongs. He left
the band following the Tales from Topographic Oceans tour.
During his time with Yes, he released his first
solo album, The Six Wives Of
Henry VIII, which showcases his skills with
various electronic and acoustic keyboard instruments. Some members of
Yes played their respective instruments on certain tracks.
Of all the members of the band, Wakeman is the
only non-vegetarian, a difference which contributed to his first
departure from the band.
The primary reason for that initial departure, however, was musical
differences. Wakeman felt Tales from Topographic Oceans
was thin on substance and did not connect with its themes. Further, he
did not enjoy the experience of reproducing the entire work on stage
each night. Following the tour, as the band began work on what would
become Relayer,
Wakeman felt further alienated from the group. Disenchanted with the
direction Yes were going, and already into a successful solo career,
Wakeman jumped ship.
Rick Wakeman performing on stage with Yes
in the 1970s
He rejoined Yes for their 1977 album Going
for the One. He remained until their next
album, Tormato,
a year later. He is reputed to have given the album its name by
throwing a tomato
at a showing of the art used for the album's cover.
He rejoined the band in 1991 but left a year later. He then returned in
1996 for the Keys to Ascension albums but left
before the band could tour. In 2002, he rejoined Yes
and has been with the group ever since, but also enjoys a successful
solo career.
He has also performed as a guest or session
musician for artists as disparate as John Williams, Brotherhood
of Man, Elton
John, Lou
Reed, David
Bowie (notably mellotron on 'Space Oddity', piano on 'Life On
Mars' and 'Changes'), Cat Stevens (including piano
on Stevens' hit cover of the hymn "Morning
Has Broken"), T. Rex, Ozzy
Osbourne, Black Sabbath (under the nickname
Spock Wall), Brian May and played piano on
"There's no one quite like Grandma"
by St. Winifred's School
Choir.
Wakeman played the Mellotron –
an electronic musical
instrument that used a bank of prerecorded tape strips, activated by
each key on its keyboard. He worked with David Biro to develop the Birotron. The
Birotron was not a commercial or technical success.
He has written the soundtracks for two films by Ken
Russell: Lisztomania (1975), which features vocals from Roger
Daltrey and which takes as its starting point the music of Liszt and Wagner; and Crimes
of Passion (1985), much of which is built around themes taken from Dvorak's New
World Symphony.
Personal life
A self-confessed former alcoholic,
he allegedly had several heart attacks in his twenties.
The first of them occurred just after he left Yes in early 1974, during
the release of Journey
To The Centre Of The Earth. He married former Page
Three model Nina Carter, although they
have since divorced. He has had a renewal of his Christian
faith[1],
which began around the time of their marriage.
Children include Adam
Wakeman, Oliver Wakeman, Oscar
Wakeman, Jemma Wakeman, Ben Wakeman, and Manda Wakeman, who have
inherited their father's interest in music.
A passionate football fan, Wakeman has supported Brentford
F.C. since he was a child, and later on he also became a director of
the West London club. After a disagreement with the board, he moved on
to Manchester City F.C. but never
stopped loving the Bees. He was also involved in the ownership of the American
soccer club Philadelphia Fury in the late '70s, along with other
rock celebrities such as Peter Frampton and Paul Simon.
He is a strong supporter of the UK's Conservative Party,
and performed a concert in September 2004 for the benefit of the party.
The Arthur section of his King
Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table suite
is used as the theme tune to the BBC's Election Night Coverage since
1979 (with the exception of 2001). Wakeman's album Fields of
Green '97 featured the track Election '97/Arthur,
which was used by the BBC for their coverage of the 1997 General
Election. The music was further revamped for the BBC's 2005 Election
Night Coverage.
Rick can currently be seen as a contributor on
BBC Two's series, Grumpy Old Men. He has
also appeared in a number of episodes of Countdown;
about twenty per year, according to Wakeman. He currently (2007)
presents a weekly programme on Planet Rock. He has
also appeared on the satirical panel show Have I Got News For You as a
guest.
Rick appeared as himself in "Journey to the
Centre of Rick Wakeman", the last episode of season two of Mitch Benn's
Crimes Against Music, a BBC
Radio 4 comedy programme. The episode detailed a fictional war between
England and Wales in 2009 which only Rick could stop. The majority of
the episode was set inside Rick where Mitch and his team are sent to
rouse him from a coma and thus stop the war.
In December 2006 Rick was the guest host for an
episode of The Personality Test, a BBC
Radio 4 programme where the panel stay the same and the host changes
each week. The questions set in the programme are all about the host.
Rick set a challenge for a new concept album idea, and the comedian Will
Smith suggested "Spiders and Other Invertebrates". Rick said he liked
that idea so much, he would include a track of his next album called
"Spiders and Other Invertebrates", and would include a sleeve credit to
Will. Will responded by saying that Rick had "...just made my life" [2]
Rick has been President of the show business
charity The Heritage Foundation (formerly Comic Heritage) for the past two
years. The charity erects blue plaques on the homes and/or work-places
of late entertainers and sportspeople.
Discography (solo and with his
son Adam)
Rick Wakeman at Western Springs Auckland New Zealand 1976
- 1971 Piano
Vibrations
- 1973 The Six Wives of
Henry VIII
- 1974 Journey
to the Centre of the Earth
- 1975 The
Myths and Legends of King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table
- 1975 Lisztomania
(also acted in the film)
- 1976 No Earthly Connection
- 1977 White Rock
(soundtrack to winter Olympics)
- 1977 Rick Wakeman's Criminal Record
- 1978 The Royal Philharmonic
Orchestra Performs the Best Known Works of Rick Wakeman
- 1979 Rhapsodies
- 1981 The Burning
(soundtrack)
- 1981 1984
(soundtrack)
- 1982 Rock 'N' Roll Prophet
- 1983 Cost of Living
- 1983 G'ole! (soundtrack to
1982 Soccer World Cup)
- 1984 Black Nights in the Court of
Ferdinand IV
- 1985 Silent Nights
- 1985 Live at Hammersmith
- 1985 Beyond the planets
- 1986 Country Airs
- 1986 Crimes of Passion
(soundtrack)
- 1987 The Gospels
- 1987 Family Album
- 1988 Time Machine
- 1988 Suite of Gods
- 1988 Zodiaque
- 1989 Sea Airs
- 1990 Night Airs
- 1990 Phantom Power
(soundtrack)
- 1990 In the Beginning
- 1991 Rock'n'Roll Prophet Plus
(reissue of Rock'n'Roll Prophet plus 4 new tracks)
- 1991 Aspirant Sunset
- 1991 Aspirant Sunrise
- 1991 Aspirant Shadows
- 1991 Suntrilogy
- 1991 The Classical Connection
(remakes of earlier works)
- 1991 2000 A.D. Into the Future
- 1991 African Bach
- 1991 Softsword: King John and the
Magna Charter
- 1993 Heritage Suite
- 1993 Classic Tracks
- 1993 Wakeman with Wakeman
- 1993 No Expense Spared
- 1993 The Classical Connection II
- 1993 Prayers
- 1994 Wakeman with Wakeman: The
Official Bootleg (live)
- 1994 Live on the Test
(live – recorded in 1976)
- 1994 Rick Wakeman's Greatest Hits
(remakes of old works)
- 1995 The Piano Album
- 1995 Seven Wonders of the World
- 1995 Cirque Surreal
- 1995 Romance of the Victorian Age
- 1995 King Biscuit Flower Hour – In
Concert (live – recorded in 1975)
Rick Wakeman's Greatest Hits, 1994
- 1995 Visions
- 1995 Simply Acoustic
(known as The Piano Album)
- 1995 The Private Collection
- 1995 Almost Live in Europe
(live)
- 1996 Fields of Green
- 1996 Voyage (compilation)
- 1996 The New Gospels
- 1996 Tapestries
- 1996 The Word and Music
- 1996 Orisons
- 1996 Can You Hear Me?
- 1996 Vignettes
- 1997 Tribute (Beatles
covers)
- 1998 Themes
- 1999 Return to the
Centre of the Earth
- 1999 The Natural World Trilogy
- 1999 The Art in Music Trilogy
- 1999 White Rock II
- 1999 Stella Bianca alla corte de Re
Ferdinando
- 2000 Recollections: The Very Best of
Rick Wakeman 1973-1979 (compilation)
- 2000 Preludes to a Century
- 2000 Chronicles of Man
- 2000 Christmas
Variations
- 2000 Rick Wakeman Live in Concert
2000 (live)
- 2001 Out of the Blue
- 2001 Classical Variations
- 2001 Two Sides of Yes
- 2002 The Wizard and the Forest of
All Dreams
- 2002 Wakeman & Cousins –
Hummingbird with Dave Cousins
- 2002 The Yes Piano Variations
- 2002 Two Sides of Yes – Volume 2
- 2003 Out There
- 2005 Rick Wakeman at Lincoln
Cathedral
- 2006 Retro
- 2007 Amazing Grace
- 2007 Retro 2
- 2007 Live at the BBC
See also
External links
| v • d • e Yes |
| Jon
Anderson | Chris
Squire | Steve Howe
| Rick Wakeman
| Alan White |
| Bill
Bruford | Peter
Banks | Tony Kaye | Patrick
Moraz | Geoff Downes | Trevor
Horn | Trevor Rabin | Billy
Sherwood | Igor Khoroshev |
| Discography |
| Studio albums:
Yes | Time
and a Word | The
Yes Album | Fragile
| Close to the Edge
| Tales from Topographic
Oceans | Relayer
| Going for the One
| Tormato
| Drama | 90125
| Big Generator
| Union | Talk
| Open Your Eyes
| The
Ladder | Magnification |
| Live albums:
Yessongs
| Yesshows
| 9012Live: The Solos
| Keys to Ascension
| Keys to Ascension 2
| House of Yes:
Live from House of Blues |
| Compilations:
Yesterdays | Classic
Yes | Yesstory | Highlights: The
Very Best of Yes | Something's
Coming: The BBC Recordings 1969-1970 | Keystudio
| Yes Remixes | The
Ultimate Yes: 35th Anniversary Collection |
| Video releases:
Yes: Live - 1975 at Q.P.R. |
| Box sets:
Yesyears
| In a Word: Yes (1969 - )
| The Word is Live
| Essentially Yes |
| Related
Articles |
| Band members | XYZ
| Cinema
| Asia
| Anderson Bruford
Wakeman Howe | Circa: |