
The Police
on the cover of their 2007 greatest hits compilation The
Police
Background information
Origin
London, England
Genre(s)
Rock
New
Wave
Arena
Rock
Reggae
Years active
1977–1984, 2007-present
Label(s)
Illegal
(first single)
A&M
(worldwide since 1977)
Polydor
(distribution outside US since 1999)
Website
www.thepolice.com
Members
Sting
Andy
Summers
Stewart
Copeland
Former members
Henry
Padovani
The Police are a three-piece rock band
consisting of singer/bassist Sting (Gordon Sumner), guitarist Andy
Summers, and drummer Stewart Copeland. The band became
globally popular in the early 1980s, playing a style of rock that was
influenced by jazz,
reggae,
and punk
music. Their 1983 album Synchronicity
was number one in the UK and the US and went Platinum eight times in
the US. The band broke up in the mid-1980s, but reunited in early 2007
with the announcement that they are undertaking a huge, international
world tour dubbed The Police Reunion Tour from
the middle of that year on until early 2008, in celebration of the 30th
anniversary of their hit single "Roxanne" and also, to a lesser
extent, that of their formation as a group.
|
Contents
- 1 Career
- 1.1 Formation
- 1.2 Recording
contract
- 1.3 Stardom
- 1.4 Break-up
- 1.5 2007
Reunion
- 2 Band
members
- 2.1 Current
members
- 2.2 Former
members
- 3 Discography
- 3.1 Studio
albums
- 3.2 Live
albums
- 3.3 Soundtracks
and other contributions
- 3.4 Compilation
albums
- 3.5 Tribute
& covers albums
- 3.6 Videos
- 3.6.1 VHS
- 3.6.2 DVD
- 3.6.3 Laserdisc
- 3.7 Singles
- 4 Awards
- 4.1 BRIT
Awards
- 4.2 Grammy
Awards
- 5 References
- 6 See
also
- 7 External
links
|
Career
Formation
The Police were founded by American-born
drummer Stewart Copeland in early 1977.
After the demise of his progressive rock band Curved
Air, Copeland was anxious to form a new three-piece group and join the
burgeoning London punk scene. Singer-bassist Sting
and guitarist Henry Padovani began rehearsing with
Copeland in January 1977, and they recorded their first Police single,
"Fall Out"/"Nothing Achieving," the following month. Acting Manager
Paul Mulligan paid for the recording of this first single. In March and
April, the threesome toured as a support act for Cherry
Vanilla as well as Wayne County
& the Electric Chairs.
In May, ex-Gong musician Mike
Howlett invited Sting and veteran guitarist Andy
Summers to form Strontium 90 with him, as a
project band for a Gong reunion. The drummer Howlett had in mind for
this band, Chris Cutler, was unavailable
to play, so Sting brought along Stewart Copeland. Strontium 90 recorded
several demo tracks at Virtual Earth Studios, and then performed at a
Gong reunion concert in Paris on May 28, 1977. An album with some of these studio and
live tracks (with the first recorded version of "Every Little
Thing She Does Is Magic") was released twenty years later in 1997 under
the name Strontium 90: Police
Academy. The foursome also performed at a
London club as "The Elevators" in July 1977.
In July 1977, Copeland, Sting, Padovani, and Summers began
performing as a four-piece version of the Police. Padovani's relatively
limited ability as a guitarist meant that his tenure in the band was
short, and soon after an aborted recording session with producer John
Cale on August 10, Padovani left the band and
Summers took over sole guitar duties. This lineup of Copeland, Sting,
and Summers would endure for the rest of Police history.
Sting proved to be a capable songwriter. He had previously
spent time as a secondary school English teacher,
and his lyrics are noted for their literary awareness and verbal
agility. Material in the later album Ghost
in the Machine was inspired by the writings of Arthur
Koestler, and material in Synchronicity
was prominently inspired by the writings of Carl Jung. "Tea in the
Sahara" on the latter album showed interest in the work of author Paul
Bowles as well.
The Police, along with The Clash, are notable as one of
the first mainstream white bands to adopt reggae as a
predominant musical form, and to score major international hits with
reggae-styled material. Although ska and reggae were already very popular in the United
Kingdom, the style was little known in the United States or other
countries. Prior to the emergence of the Police, only a handful of
reggae songs — such as Eric Clapton's 1974 cover
rendition of Bob Marley's "I
Shot the Sheriff" or Paul Simon's "Mother and Child Reunion" —
had enjoyed any significant chart success. The bleached blonde hair
that would become a trademark of the band was a lucky accident,
occurring before they cut their first album. The band, desperate for
money, was asked to do a commercial for Wrigley's
Spearmint chewing
gum on the condition that they dye their hair blonde.
Recording contract
For the Police, their first album, Outlandos
d'Amour was a hardship, working on a small
budget, with no manager or record deal. Stewart Copeland's older
brother Miles Copeland III heard "Roxanne"
for the first time and immediately got them a record deal with A&M
Records. Originally released in 1978, the single was re-released in
1979, and it was then that the Police gained widespread recognition in
the United Kingdom, as well as scoring a minor hit with the song in
several other countries, notably Australia. Their success led to a gig
at the infamous New
York club CBGB
and a grueling United States tour in which the band drove themselves
and all their equipment around the country in a Ford
Econoline van.
In October 1979, the group released their second album Reggatta
de Blanc, which was a major seller in many
countries and which spawned the U.K. singles "Message In A Bottle,"
their first #1, and "Walking on the Moon," also a
chart topper. The instrumental title track would win the Grammy for
Best Rock Instrumental Performance.
In March 1980, the Police did their first world tour, and they
were one of the first major rock bands to play in places like Mexico
City, Mexico, Bombay,
India and
Egypt. The Mexico City show was filmed by Canal 13. In May A&M
in Great Britain released "Six Pack," an expensive package containing
the 5 previous A&M singles (not including "Fall Out") in their
original sleeves plus a mono mix of the popular album track (from Regatta
De Blanc) "The Bed's Too Big
Without You" backed with a live version of the Outlandos
d'Amour track "Truth Hits Everybody." It reached #17 in the
U.K. singles chart although chart regulations introduced later in the
decade would have classed it as an album.
Pressured by their record company for a new record and a
prompt return to touring, the Police released their third album, Zenyatta
Mondatta, in the fall of 1980. The album gave
the group their third U.K. #1 hit, "Don't Stand So Close to
Me", and "De Do Do Do, De Da Da Da",
which charted in the United States. In subsequent interviews Sting
stated that he regretted the rushed recording for the album. However,
many critics would later cite it as one of their strongest efforts. It
was the last album that they worked on as a band. The instrumental
"Behind My Camel," written by Andy Summers won the band a Grammy for Best
Rock Instrumental Performance. The song "Don't Stand So Close to Me"
won the Grammy for Best Rock Vocal Performance For Duo Or Group.
Stardom
By this time Sting was becoming a major star, and he
established a career beyond the Police by branching out into acting. He
made a well-received debut as the 'Ace Face' in the film version of The Who's
rock
opera Quadrophenia,
followed by a role as a mechanic in love with Eddie
Cochran's music in Chris Petit's Radio On.
He also played the character Feyd in Dune
and a soldier who is executed for being too brave in The Adventures of
Baron Munchausen.
As Sting's fame rose, his relationship with band founder
Stewart Copeland began to deteriorate. The increasingly strained
partnership was further stretched by the pressures of worldwide publicity
and fame, conflicting egos,
and their financial success. The Police's fourth album, Ghost
in the Machine, co-produced by Hugh
Padgham, was released in 1981. It featured thicker sounds, layered saxophones,
and vocal textures. It spawned the hit singles, "Every Little
Thing She Does Is Magic", "Invisible Sun", and "Spirits in the
Material World". As the band were unable to agree on a cover picture,
the album cover had three red pictographs, "digital" likenesses of the
three band members, set against a black background.
The Police took a sabbatical in 1982, with Sting pursuing his
acting career, co-starring with Denholm Elliot and Joan
Plowright in the Richard Loncraine film version of Dennis
Potter's play Brimstone and Treacle.
He also had a minor solo hit in the United Kingdom with the movie's
theme song, "Spread A Little Happiness" (which appeared on the Brimstone and
Treacle soundtrack, along with three new Police tracks). Summers
recorded his first album with Robert Fripp, I Advance Masked.
The Police released their last album, Synchronicity,
in 1983. Notable songs from that album include "Every
Breath You Take", "Wrapped Around Your
Finger", "King of Pain" and the foreboding "Synchronicity
II". Except for "King of Pain", the singles were
accompanied by music videos directed by Godley
& Creme. This album hit #1 in both the U.K. (where it
debuted at #1) and the U.S. It stayed at #1 in the U.K. for only two
weeks and in the U.S. for 17 weeks. It was nominated for the Album of
the Year Grammy, but lost to the inevitable winner, Michael
Jackson's Thriller.
The Police beat out Jackson in one category: "Every Breath You
Take" won the Grammy for Song Of The Year, beating Jackson's "Billie
Jean" in that category. "Every Breath You Take" also won the Grammy for
Best Pop Performance By A Duo Or Group With Vocal. "Synchronicity II"
won the Grammy for Best Rock Performance By A Duo Or Group With Vocal.
"Every Breath You Take" also won the American Video Award
for Best Group video and nabbed two Ivor
Novello Awards for the categories Best Song Musically &
Lyrically and Most Performed Work. In 1983, Stewart Copeland composed
the musical score for Rumble Fish a
film directed and produced by Francis
Ford Coppola from the S.E. Hinton novel. A song released to
radio on A& M Records "Don't Box Me In (theme From Rumble
Fish)" - a collaboration between Copeland and
singer/songwriter Stan Ridgway leader of the band Wall
of Voodoo received significant airplay upon release of the film that
year.
Break-up
Although there was never an official split, each band member
pursued his own solo career after the Synchronicity tour ended in March
1984. In June 1986, the trio reconvened to play three concerts for the Amnesty
International A Conspiracy of Hope Tour.
In July of that year, a tense short-lived reunion in the studio
produced only subdued re-recordings of "Don't Stand So Close to Me" and
"De Do Do Do, De Da Da Da". The former was released in October 1986 as
their final single together in the form of "Don't Stand So Close To Me
'86" (a substantially reworked version of the 1980 original), appeared
on the compilation Every Breath You
Take: The Singles, and made the UK Top 25. By
this time, it was clear that Sting had no intention of continuing with
the band, having already released a successful solo debut LP in 1985,
the jazz-influenced
The Dream of the Blue
Turtles.
In 1992, Sting wed Trudie Styler. Summers and Copeland
were invited to the ceremony and reception. Aware that all band members
were present, the wedding guests pressured the trio into playing, and
they ultimately performed "Roxanne" and "Message In A Bottle." Copeland
said later that "after about three minutes, it became 'the thing'
again." Also in 1992, Andy Summers served a brief stint as Musical
Director on the short-lived "Dennis Miller Show".
On March
10, 2003,
the Police were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of
Fame and performed "Roxanne," "Message In a Bottle," and
"Every Breath You Take" live, as a group. The last song was performed
alongside Steven Tyler, Gwen
Stefani, and John Mayer. Towards the end of the song,
Copeland, known for tightening his drum heads until his knuckles turn
white, as well as striking the drums with excessive force, was playing
the drums so hard that the head of his snare drum broke. That fall
Sting released his autobiography, "Broken Music".
In 2004, Henry Padovani (the band's guitarist
before Andy Summers joined) released an album with the participation of
Stewart Copeland and Sting in one track, reuniting the "original"
Police members in a performance for the first time since 1977. Also in
2004, Rolling Stone Magazine ranked
The Police #70 on their list of the 100 Greatest Artists of All Time.
In 2006 Stewart Copeland made a rockumentary
about the band called Everyone
Stares: The Police Inside Out, based on Super-8 filming
he did when the band was touring and recording in the late '70s and the
early '80s. Andy Summers' autobiographical memoir of his career during
and before his career in The Police released in October of 2006 was
called One Train Later. Sting released an album of
16th century classical music written by John
Dowland (1563-1626) in cooperation with lutenist Edin Karamazov called Songs
From The Labyrinth in 2006.
2007 Reunion
In early 2007, reports surfaced that the trio would reunite
for a tour to mark their 30th anniversary,
over 20 years since their 'final' split in summer 1986. The concerts
would coincide with Universal Music (current owners of the A&M
label) re-releasing some material from the band's back catalogue.
The following statement was released on behalf of the band by a
spokesperson at Interscope Geffen A&M Records and posted on
Sting's official website: "As the 30th anniversary of the first Police
single approaches, discussions have been underway as to how this will
be commemorated. While we can confirm that there will indeed be
something special done to mark the occasion, the depth of the band's
involvement still remains undetermined."
On January
22, 2007,
the punk wave magazine Side-Line broke the story that The Police
would reunite for the Grammys, adding that the song performed would be
"Roxanne". All this information appeared to be correct.
Side-Line
also announced in its news coverage that The Police were to embark on a
massive tour bringing them to cities all over the world. Billboard
magazine later on confirmed the rumours, quoting Andy Summers who had
discussed earlier in 2006 how the band could have continued post-Synchronicity:
"The more rational approach would have been, 'OK, Sting, go make a solo
record, and let's get back together in two or three years. I'm certain
we could have done that. Of course we could have. We were definitely
not in a creative dry space. We could have easily carried on, and we
could probably still be there. That wasn't to be our fate. It went in
another way. I regret we never paid it off with a last tour."
The Police opened the 49th Annual Grammy Awards on 11
February 2007
in Los Angeles, California,
announcing "We are The Police and we're back!" before launching into
"Roxanne." A&M
Records, the band's record company, is promoting the current 2007-2008
reunion tour as the 30th anniversary of the release of their first
single and not indeed that of the band's creation. ABC reported, "This
year marks the 30th anniversary of the release of 'Roxanne,' the single
that broke the Police in the United States." The single was released in
April 1978.
The Police opened their Reunion Tour in Vancouver on May 28 in
front of 22,000 delighted fans at one of two nearly sold-out concerts.
However, Stewart Copeland gave a scathing review of the show on his own
website,
which the press picked up as a feud occurring two gigs into the tour.
It was only meant to be tongue-in-cheek and the band took it as
lighthearted as it was intended. In fact, Andy Summers commented about
it
to The Star Online eCentral: "It was done in a hotel room on a day off
in an idle moment as a piece of playfulness, possibly ill-advised."
Summers believes Copeland's tongue-in-cheek tone eluded most
of the journalists who picked up the report. "We're laughing about it,"
he says, "(and) the media is trying to just turn it into a piece of
dirt." In Summers' mind, the episode proves that there's one thing
technology hasn't changed: "We all know you can't make a joke to the
press."
On July
7, 2007, Kanye West
accompanied The Police with John Mayer in New York for the American leg of Live Earth.
Reunion Tour
-
Main article: The Police Reunion Tour
The Police Reunion Tour is a 2007-2008 concert tour by The
Police, marking the 30th anniversary of their beginnings.
Band members
Current members
- Sting – bass, lead vocals (January 1977–1984, 2007-present)
- Andy Summers – guitar, backing vocals (July 1977–1984,
2007-present)
- Stewart Copeland – drums, percussion, backing vocals
(January 1977–1984, 2007-present)
Former members
- Henry Padovani – guitar (January 1977–August 1977)
Discography
Studio albums
- Outlandos d'Amour
- November, 1978 - UK #6; US #23 - US sales: Platinum
- Reggatta de Blanc
- October, 1979 - UK #1; US #25 - US sales: Platinum
- Zenyatta Mondatta
- October, 1980 - UK #1; US #5 - US sales: 2x Platinum
- Ghost in the Machine
- October, 1981 - UK #1; US #2 - US sales: 3x Platinum
- Synchronicity
- June, 1983 - UK #1; US #1 - US sales: 8x Platinum
Live albums
- The Police Live!
- US sales: Platinum
Soundtracks and other
contributions
- The Secret Policeman's
Ball - 1981
- Urgh! A Music War
- May, 1982
- Brimstone and
Treacle - July 1, 1982
- Strontium 90: Police
Academy - July 29, 1997
Compilation albums
- Every Breath You
Take: The Singles - October, 1986 - UK #1; US
#7 - US sales: Platinum
- Greatest Hits
- September, 1992 - UK #10
- Message in
a Box: The Complete Recordings - September
28, 1993
- Every Breath You
Take: The Classics - September
12, 1995 -
US sales: 5x Platinum
- The Very Best of
Sting & The Police - November, 1997
- The Very Best of
Sting & The Police - February
21, 2002
- The Police
- June
5, 2007
Tribute & covers albums
- Dance Floor Virus The Ballroom (Dance
Pool, 1995) - dance versions of Police songs, featuring Sting doing
re-recorded vocals
- various Reggatta Mondatta - A Reggae Tribute To
The Police (Ark21, 1997)
- various Outlandos d'America - A Rock En Espanol
Tribute To The Police (Ark21, 1998)
- various Reggatta Mondatta - A Reggae Tribute To
The Police Volume II (Ark21, 1998)
- The Secret Police Regatta Copycatta
(Arrested, 1999)
- Invisible Sun A Tribute to the Police
(Big Eye, 2001)
- various Many Miles Away (Solarmanite,
2001)
- various [?] Every Song You Make - A Tribute To
Sting & The Police Vol. 1 (2003)
- various Blue Note Plays Sting [includes
Sting and Police songs](Blue Note, 2005)
- various ¡Policia! - A Tribute To The Police
(The Militia Group, 2005)
Videos
VHS
- Around The World (1982)
- Synchronicity Concert (1984)
- Every Breath You Take: The Videos (1986)
- Greatest Hits (1992)
- Outlandos to Synchronicities – A history of The
Police Live! (1995)
- The Very Best Of Sting & The Police
(1997)
DVD
- Live Ghost in the Machine (2001)
(Japan-only release)
- Live '79 at Hatfield Polytechnic (2002)
(Japan-only release)
- Every Breath You Take: The DVD (2003)
Expanded DVD release of the original 1986 video compilation, adding
live material and a rockumentary about the making of Ghost
in the Machine
- Synchronicity Concert (2005) DVD
re-release of the 1983 Atlanta concert (AUS #35)
- Everyone
Stares: The Police Inside Out (2006) – rockumentary
film made by Stewart Copeland
- Greatest Video Hits (2007) Repackage of
1992 Greatest Hits video
Laserdisc
- Synchronicity Concert (1984)
- Every Breath You Take: The Videos (1986)
Singles
| Month of release (UK) |
Song |
UK
singles |
U.S.
Hot 100 |
U.S. Main- stream Rock |
Dutch
Top 40 |
Album |
| May 1977 |
"Fall Out" |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
| April 1978 |
"Roxanne" |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Outlandos d'Amour |
| September 1978 |
"Can't Stand Losing You" |
42 |
— |
— |
— |
Outlandos d'Amour |
| November 1978 |
"So Lonely" |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Outlandos d'Amour |
| April 1979 (re-r.) |
"Roxanne" |
12 |
32 |
— |
21 |
Outlandos d'Amour |
| June 1979 (re-r.) |
"Can't Stand Losing You" |
2 |
— |
— |
9 |
Outlandos d'Amour |
| September 1979 |
"Message in a Bottle" |
1 |
74 |
— |
2 |
Reggatta de Blanc |
| November 1979 (re-r.) |
"Fall Out" |
47 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
| November 1979 |
"Walking
on the Moon" |
1 |
— |
— |
9 |
Reggatta de Blanc |
| 1980 (Ger. and Fra. only) |
"Bring
on the Night" |
— |
— |
— |
— |
Reggatta de Blanc |
| February 1980 (re-r.) |
"So Lonely" |
6 |
— |
— |
31 |
Outlandos d'Amour |
| June 1980 (UK only) |
"Six
Pack" |
17 |
— |
— |
— |
Outlandos d'Amour
& Reggatta de Blanc |
| October 1980 |
"Don't Stand So Close to
Me" |
1 |
10 |
11 |
3 |
Zenyatta Mondatta |
| December 1980 |
"De Do Do Do, De Da Da Da" |
5 |
10 |
— |
11 |
Zenyatta Mondatta |
| September 1981 (UK only) |
"Invisible
Sun" |
2 |
— |
— |
— |
Ghost in the Machine |
| October 1981 |
"Every Little
Thing She Does Is Magic" |
1 |
3 |
1 |
1 |
Ghost in the Machine |
| December 1981 |
"Spirits in the
Material World" |
12 |
11 |
7 |
6 |
Ghost in the Machine |
| May 1982 (US only) |
"Secret
Journey" |
— |
46 |
29 |
— |
Ghost in the Machine |
| May 1983 |
"Every
Breath You Take" |
1 |
1 |
1 |
6 |
Synchronicity |
| July 1983 |
"Wrapped Around Your
Finger" |
7 |
8 |
9 |
17 |
Synchronicity |
| October 1983 |
"Synchronicity
II" |
17 |
16 |
9 |
— |
Synchronicity |
| January 1984 |
"King of Pain" |
17 |
3 |
1 |
— |
Synchronicity |
| October 1986 |
"Don't Stand So Close to Me '86" |
24 |
46 |
10 |
20 |
Every Breath You Take: The
Singles |
| 1995 |
"Can't Stand Losing You/Reggatta de
Blanc" (live) |
27 |
— |
— |
— |
Live! |
| 1997 |
"Roxanne '97" (featuring Pras) |
17 |
59 |
— |
38 |
The Very Best of Sting and
the Police |
| 2000 |
"When The World Is Running Down" (Different
Gear vs. The Police) |
28 |
— |
— |
— |
|
Awards
BRIT
Awards
- 1982 – Best British Group
- 1985 – Outstanding Contribution To Music
Grammy
Awards
- 1980 – Best
Rock Instrumental Performance for "Reggatta
de Blanc"
- 1982 – Best
Rock Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal for "Don't Stand So Close to
Me"
- 1982 – Best
Rock Instrumental Performance for "Behind My Camel"
- 1984 – Song of the Year
for "Every Breath You Take"
- 1984 – Best
Pop Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal for "Every
Breath You Take"
- 1984 – Best
Rock Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal for "Synchronicity
II"
References
See also
- Best selling music artists
- Andy Summers
- Sting
- Stewart Copeland
External links
| The Police |
| Sting
| Andy
Summers | Stewart Copeland |
| Henry
Padovani |
| Discography |
| Studio albums:
Outlandos d'Amour
| Reggatta de Blanc
| Zenyattà Mondatta
| Ghost in the Machine
| Synchronicity |
| Compilations:
Every Breath You
Take: The Singles | Greatest Hits
| Message in
a Box: The Complete Recordings | Every Breath You
Take: The Classics | The Very Best of
Sting & The Police | The
Police |
| Live albums:
Live! |
| Tours |
| The Police Around
the World Tour | Zenyattà Mondatta Tour | Ghost in the Machine Tour
| Synchronicity Tour | A
Conspiracy of Hope Tour | The Police Reunion Tour |
|
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